You’re Eating Healthy—So Why Is Your Digestion Still Off?

How to Eat for Optimal Digestion, Energy & Gut Health

Digestion begins before food enters your stomach. How you eat is just as important as what you eat. Use these habits to support optimal digestion, nutrient absorption, and gut health.

1. Eat in a Relaxed State

  • Digestion works best when you are calm

  • Avoid eating when rushed, stressed, distracted, or driving

  • Take 3–5 slow breaths before meals to activate the parasympathetic (“rest and digest”) nervous system

2. Sit Down & Be Present

  • Eat meals seated—not standing, driving, or multitasking

  • Avoid screens, emails, and phones during meals

  • Focus on your food to support digestive enzyme release

  • Practice being present by showing gratitude for the food on your plate. Think about where it came from and the animal/plant growing to nourish your body, the farmer who seeded the soil for the meal, market it came from, etc. 

  • Avoid lying down after meals to discourage acid reflux symptoms

3. Chew Thoroughly

  • Chew each bite until food is mostly liquid

  • Aim for 20–30 chews per bite

  • Proper chewing reduces bloating, reflux, and indigestion and improves nutrient absorption. Chewing more = less work on the stomach

4. Eat Slowly

  • Take at least 20 minutes to finish a meal

  • Slow eating allows fullness hormones (like leptin) to signal properly

  • Stop eating when comfortably satisfied, not stuffed

5. Don’t Overeat

  • Large meals overwhelm digestion

  • Aim to leave meals feeling 80% full. It takes 20 minutes for the brain and stomach to communicate fullness

  • Portion awareness supports blood sugar balance and movement of food through the digestive tract at proper speeds

6. Limit Fluids During Meals

  • Avoid drinking during meals

  • Small sips are okay, but excess fluids can dilute stomach acid and worsen digestion

  • Drink most fluids between meals, not during

7. Eat Regularly & Avoid Constant Snacking

  • Allow 3–4 hours between meals

  • Constant grazing disrupts digestion and insulin balance

  • Support the body’s natural migrating motor complex (gut “clean-up” waves) by leaving time between meals; this means no snacking either

  • The migrating motor complex ensures all food and bacteria move through the gut at a healthy speed and “bad” gut bacteria gets swept through to avoid traveling backward or overgrowing resulting in SIBO

  • Hydrate well between meals to avoid constipation

8. Choose Whole, Real Foods

  • Prioritize:

    • High-quality protein

    • Healthy fats

    • Fiber-rich vegetables

  • Minimize processed foods that disrupt the gut microbiome, digestion, burden detox pathways, contribute to weight gain, imbalance hormones, contribute to mental health disorders

9. Avoid Eating Late at Night

  • Finish your last meal at least 3 hours before bedtime

  • Late eating interferes with digestion, sleep quality, and metabolic health

10. Notice Your Body’s Signals

  • Pay attention to:

    • Bloating

    • Gas

    • Reflux

    • Fatigue after meals

  • These may signal food sensitivities, low stomach acid, or digestive imbalance

11. Manage Stress

  • When the body is stressed, it shifts into “fight or flight” mode, which shuts down digestion

  • Chronic stress can reduce stomach acid, slow gut movement, disrupt the microbiome, increase bloating, reflux, and inflammation

  • Stress decreases digestive enzyme and stomach acid production

  • Slows stomach emptying and bowel movements

  • Increases gut permeability (“leaky gut”) risk

12. Move Your Body

  • Exercise improves gut movement, bowel regularity reduces bloating and constipation

  • Aim for daily movement, not just intense workouts

  • Include:

    • Walking

    • Strength training

    • Mobility or yoga

  • Take a 10–15 minute walk after meals to support digestion and blood sugar balance

  • Excessive high intensity training spikes cortisol and slows digestion

Helpful Digestive Supports (As Advised by Your Provider)

  • Apple cider vinegar or bitters before or between meals

  • Digestive enzymes

  • Adequate stomach acid support

  • Mindful eating practices

When to Seek Additional Support

Talk to your healthcare provider if you experience:

  • Chronic bloating or reflux

  • Constipation or diarrhea

  • Food intolerances

  • Abdominal pain

  • Persistent fatigue after eating

Eating is a biological process, not just a calorie event. Supporting digestion through mindful eating habits can dramatically improve gut health, inflammation, hormone balance, and overall well-being.

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